Which type of committee has the authority to govern or administer?

The type of committee that has the authority to govern or administer is the executive committee. This committee typically comprises a smaller group of individuals who are empowered to make decisions and take actions on behalf of the larger organization, often handling significant operational or strategic issues.

Executive committees are usually tasked with overseeing the daily activities of the organization, implementing policies set by the full board or leadership, and ensuring that the organization's goals and objectives are met. Their ability to make binding decisions allows them to act with authority, which is essential for efficient governance and administration.

In contrast, other types of committees, such as subcommittees, joint committees, and advisory committees, usually have more limited roles. Subcommittees are formed to focus on specific tasks and report back to a larger committee. Joint committees involve members from different groups and may serve to facilitate collaboration but do not have decisive authority. Advisory committees provide expertise and recommendations but lack governing power, serving simply to advise decision-makers without the ability to enforce their recommendations.