Which of the following theories categorizes the factors that motivate people?

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The choice that correctly identifies the theory categorizing the factors that motivate people is Content Theory. This theory focuses on what motivates individuals by emphasizing specific needs and the factors that drive behavior. Content theories, such as Maslow's hierarchy of needs, Herzberg's two-factor theory, and McClelland's theory of needs, delve into the different categories of needs—such as physiological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization—that individuals seek to fulfill.

In contrast, Process Theory pertains to how motivation occurs and involves the mental processes influencing behavior, such as goal setting and expectancy theory. Kinetic Theory is unrelated to motivation in a business context, as it primarily pertains to the behavior of particles in physics. The term "Motivate theory" does not correspond to a recognized theory in motivation studies. Therefore, recognizing Content Theory as the correct answer is essential, as it directly addresses the various factors that motivate individuals within a framework that aids understanding of human behavior in organizational settings.

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