Faults in the transmission system and geographical distance between the sender and recipient are known as?

The correct choice identifies faults in the transmission system and geographical distance as "Technical Barriers." This term refers to issues that arise from the mechanisms of communication and the technology involved. Technical barriers can stem from various factors, including equipment failures, network problems, and physical distances that hinder effective communication.

Understanding this concept is vital because it highlights how technological limitations can impede the flow of information between senders and recipients. For example, a weak internet connection may lead to misunderstandings or delays in communication. Recognizing technical barriers allows organizations to address such issues proactively, ensuring smoother communication channels.

The other choices focus on different aspects of communication challenges. Personal barriers relate to individual perceptions or emotions that can distort the message. Medium barriers concentrate on the particular methods or channels of communication that may be ineffective. Interpersonal barriers arise from relationships between individuals, affecting how messages are sent and received. These distinctions are crucial for a comprehensive understanding of the various challenges in communication, but they do not specifically encompass the technical issues outlined in the question.